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Home » PM Modi’s Central Asia Visit 2026: Key India-Uzbekistan Deals in Tashkent, Kyrgyzstan to Host SCO Summit

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PM Modi’s Central Asia Visit 2026: Key India-Uzbekistan Deals in Tashkent, Kyrgyzstan to Host SCO Summit

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Last updated: August 31, 2026 11:16 am
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PM Modi Central Asia Visit 2026: India-Uzbekistan Deals & SCO Summit
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PM Modi Central Asia Visit 2026: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s four-day Central Asia visit has taken India’s outreach to the region to a new level. After wrapping up his state visit to Uzbekistan on the 29-30 August 2026, the PM will head to Kyrgyzstan on 31 August – 1 September for the 26 th Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Bishkek. The areas of focus for the summit include trade, energy, digital technology, security, education and regional cooperation. 

Contents
  • PM Modi in Uzbekistan: Why was the visit significant?
  • India, Uzbekistan Elevate Strategic Relations to Comprehensive Partnership
  • Long-Term Uranium Supply Deal
  • UPI and Digital Payments Gets a Boost
  • Cultural and Education Cooperation
  • PM Modi Receives Uzbekistan’s Top State Award
  • Next Stop: Kyrgyzstan for SCO Summit
  • Why the Kyrgyzstan Visit Matters for India
  • What Does PM Modi’s Central Asia Visit Mean for India?
  • Stronger Relations, Stronger Cooperation: What PM Modi’s Central Asia Visit Teaches Us
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Conclusion

PM Modi in Uzbekistan: Why was the visit significant?

PM Modi’s visit to Uzbekistan focused on upgrading India-Uzbekistan relations to Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and expanding cooperation in trade, investment, energy, digital technology, defence, education and healthcare. PM Modi held delegation-level talks with Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev in Tashkent on August 30. 

The deepening of relations between the two countries have led to a rise in economic and people-to-people ties. As per Uzbekistan’s presidency, bilateral trade crossed the $1 billion mark last year, there has been a significant increase in joint ventures and 14 weekly direct flights between the two countries. 

The visit to Uzbekistan was therefore much more than a diplomatic exercise. It was aimed at building a lasting India-Uzbekistan partnership for the years to come.

India, Uzbekistan Elevate Strategic Relations to Comprehensive Partnership

One of the major highlights of PM Modi’s visit to Uzbekistan was the decision to upgrade the bilateral relationship to Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. The two countries also set a target of taking bilateral trade to more than $5 billion by 2030. 

The scope of the partnership between India and Uzbekistan will encompass:

• Trade and investment

• Infrastructure

• Digital public infrastructure

• Artificial intelligence

• Critical minerals

• Defence and security

• Healthcare and pharamaceuticals

• Agriculture

• Education

• Space

• Tourism

• Cultural exchanges

Long-Term Uranium Supply Deal

Energy cooperation featured prominently in the India-Uzbekistan talks with both sides announcing a long-term arrangement for uranium supplies. PM Modi and President Mirziyoyev discussed the arrangement during their delegation-level talks in Tashkent. 

The deal, which was announced at a time when nuclear energy is an important component of India’s long-term energy strategy will also benefit Uzbekistan which is a major uranium producer.

The long-term arrangement for uranium supplies will therefore help strengthen India’s energy security while building another significant area of collaboration between the two countries.

UPI and Digital Payments Gets a Boost

India and Uzbekistan also took a step-closer to facilitating use of Indian UPI applications for merchant payments in Uzbekistan through the country’s national QR system, UZQR. A commercial agreement was signed between NPCI International Payments Limited and Uzbekistan’s National Interbank Processing Centre. 

This will facilitate hassle-free payments for Indian tourists and also boost cooperation in the sphere of digital public infrastructure.

It also provides India with an opportunity to expand the reach of its digital payment technology globally.

Cultural and Education Cooperation

The two countries also announced several measures to strengthen their historic cultural linkages including cooperation in Buddhist heritage, Hindi and Sanskrit education, traditional medicine and youth exchanges. 

Some of the outcomes of the cultural and education cooperation between India and Uzbekistan include a cultural exchange programme for 2026-30, cooperation for conservation of the ancient Buddhist sites of Fayaz Tepa and Kara Tepa in Termez and a proposed ICCR Sanskrit Chair at Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies.

India will also provide 100 Lal Bahadur Shastri scholarships for Hindi studies.

PM Modi Receives Uzbekistan’s Top State Award

Presidents Shavkat Mirziyoyev of Uzbekistan also conferred the “Oliy Darajali Do’stlik” Order on PM Modi during his visit to Uzbekistan. It is the highest state honour given to foreign visitors for his contribution to the bilateral relations between India and Uzbekistan. 

The award is symbolic of the special relationship that exists between the two countries.

Next Stop: Kyrgyzstan for SCO Summit

After Uzbekistan, PM Modi will travel to Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan for the 26 th SCO Summit that will be held between 31 August – 1 September 2026. The SCO marks its 25 th anniversary this year with India having become a full member in 2017. 

The SCO covers major countries in Asia and Eurasia and for India, the Bishkek summit will provide an important platform to deliberate on issues of regional security, connectivity, trade and economic cooperation.

PM Modi will pitch for India’s approach in the SCO will focus on “Security, Connectivity and Opportunity” while also emphasising the need for cooperation in countering terrorism, separatism and extremism. 

Why the Kyrgyzstan Visit Matters for India

The Kyrgyzstan leg of the visit is significant as the SCO includes major regional powers and countries from Central Asia that meet under one roof. PM Modi is scheduled to meet President Sadyr Zhaparov and other SCO leaders during the summit. 

The visit also includes the opening ceremony of the 6 th World Nomad Games which will showcase the cultural heritage of Central Asia. 

For India, the SCO summit is an opportunity to strengthen regional partnerships while also deliberating on issues of common concern such as terrorism, connectivity and economic development.

What Does PM Modi’s Central Asia Visit Mean for India?

PM Modi’s Uzbekistan-Kyrgyzstan visit highlights the fact the Central Asia is increasingly emerging as a key area of focus in India’s foreign policy with economic, energy, digital, cultural and security cooperation converging together.

The Uzbekistan visit yielded important outcomes including a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, $5 billion trade target by 2030, uranium cooperation, UPI connectivity and cultural agreements. 

The Kyrgyzstan visit will take the focus from bilateral relations to regional cooperation through the SCO.

Together, the two legs of the trip underline India’s push to build stronger ties with Central Asia – not just on one issue but across trade, technology, energy, security, culture and people-to-people ties.

Stronger Relations, Stronger Cooperation: What PM Modi’s Central Asia Visit Teaches Us

PM Modi’s 2026 Central Asia visit highlights how countries can achieve greater progress through friendship, cooperation and mutual respect rather than confrontation. India and Uzbekistan upgraded their relationship to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and expanded cooperation in trade, energy, digital payments, defence, education, healthcare and culture. The proposed long-term uranium arrangement and UPI connectivity further show how cooperation can create shared benefits.

The same principle can be applied to society. According to the teachings presented by Sant Rampal Ji Maharaj, humanity should move toward brotherhood, peace and mutual cooperation, rather than hatred and conflict. His social initiatives, including free food services, de-addiction campaigns, dowry-free marriages and other welfare activities, are presented as efforts toward human welfare and social harmony.

Thus, international relations and social life both demonstrate an important lesson: cooperation can build bridges, while conflict creates divisions. True progress comes when people and nations work together for peace, security and the welfare of humanity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is PM Modi visiting Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan?

PM Modi is visiting Uzbekistan for bilateral talks before heading to Kyrgyzstan for the 26th SCO Summit. Purpose of the visit to strengthen India’s strategic partnerships in Central Asia. 

What major deal was announced between India and Uzbekistan?

India and Uzbekistan announced a long-term uranium supply arrangement and upgraded their relationship to Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. 

What is the India-Uzbekistan trade target?

The two countries have set a target of boosting bilateral trade to more than $5 billion by 2030. 

Which award did PM Modi receive in Uzbekistan?

PM Modi received the Oliy Darajali Do’stlik Order, the Uzbekistan’s highest state honour for foreign leaders. 

When will PM Modi attend the SCO Summit?

PM Modi is due to attend the 26th SCO Summit in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan between 31 August- 1 September 2026. 

Conclusion

PM Modi’s 2026 Central Asia visit has resulted in major milestones in Uzbekistan and will now shift focus to regional cooperation in Kyrgyzstan.

The India-Uzbekistan Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, $5 billion trade target, long-term uranium cooperation, UPI payment connectivity and cultural agreements gives the Uzbekistan leg a solid economic and strategic foundation. 

In Bishkek, the focus will shift to the SCO Summit and regional security, connectivity and economic opportunities. For India, the message is clear: Central Asia is not a distant region but an increasingly important partner in India’s plans for trade, energy, technology and security.

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