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Home » Maharashtra Assembly Passes Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026: Key Provisions and Reactions

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Maharashtra Assembly Passes Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026: Key Provisions and Reactions

Dolly Singh
Last updated: March 19, 2026 11:57 am
Dolly Singh
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Maharashtra Assembly Passes Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026
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The Maharashtra Legislative Assembly on Monday (16th March) night passed the Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill 2026, by voice vote and cleared it by the Legislative Council. The bill, referred to as anti-conversion law, aims to regulate religious practices and prohibit those carried through coercion, force, fraud, inducement, or marriage. Discover details in this short article.

Contents
  • Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026: Key Highlights
  • What the Government and Ministers Said
  • Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026: Society and Public Viewpoint
    • Supporter’s Viewpoint
    • Critic’s Viewpoint
  • Legal Labels vs. Spiritual Longing
  • ​Finding the One True Connection
  • Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026 FAQs

Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026: Key Highlights

The bill is designed to prohibit the unlawful religious conversions. Referring to the official provisions of the bill:

  • Unlawful religious conversions through force, fraud, coercion, inducement, or marriage is strictly prohibited.
  • Also includes allurements such as money, gifts, employment, or promises of marriage.
  • Conversion carried out with the purpose of marriage will be declared null and void.
  • Individuals or organisations seeking conversion must give a 60 days prior notice to the authorities and submit a declaration.

The bill also introduces strict punishments as listed below:

  • For unlawful conversion, imprisonment up to 7 years and fine of Rs. 1 lakh.
  • If the victim is a minor, woman, or from SC/ ST communities, punishment up to 10 years imprisonment and a fine of Rs. 5 lakh.
  • The repeat and mass conversion offences will be punished with a jail sentence up to 10 years and a fine of Rs. 5 lakh.

What the Government and Ministers Said

Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis told the assembly that the proposed anti-conversion bill is not directed against any particular religion, it aims to prevent the religious conversions carried out through force, fraud, inducement, or marriage. 

Mr. Fadnavis said, “This bill doesn’t restrict a person’s right to follow a religion as guaranteed under Article 25 of the Indian Constitution. The right to religion does not include the right to convert the other through coercion, fraud, or allurement.”

Few ruling party members connected the bill with “love jihad” concern as it is needed to protect the vulnerable individuals, especially women.

The government also noted that several other states including Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Karnataka, and Jharkhand already have similar laws.

Freedom of Religion Bill passed in Maharashtra Assembly@Dev_Fadnavis#Maharashtra #Mumbai #MahaBudget2026 pic.twitter.com/EkipUERKie

— CMO Maharashtra (@CMOMaharashtra) March 17, 2026

Also Read: Maharashtra Day 2025: A Tribute To Its Rich Cultural Heritage & Collective Struggle

Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026: Society and Public Viewpoint

The recently introduced Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill 2026 has parked mixed reactions across the society, with support as well as criticism.

Supporter’s Viewpoint

  • Various citizens and groups emphasised that the law is necessary to prohibit forced religious conversions and exploitation of vulnerable individuals.
  • They argued that it will help to maintain religious balance and harmony across the society.
  • Someone quoted, “Anti conversion law is the need of the hour to stop forced conversions and love.
  • For some, it is a huge step for protecting the women and weaker sections of the society from being manipulated.

Congratulations to the @Dev_Fadnavis and @mieknathshinde for enacting the 'Freedom of Religion Bill 2026' in Maharashtra !

This law will put an end to forced conversions of Hindus.#Anti_Conversion_Law_Maharashtra is the need of the hour to stop forced conversions and Love… pic.twitter.com/jkcEwO4SMU

— Sandeep Shinde (@sanatandeep_) March 18, 2026

Critic’s Viewpoint

  • Some groups argued that the law may violate the fundamental rights, the freedom to choose religion or partner.
  • Critics highlight that few provisions like prior notice could lead to government interference in personal matters.
  • Some critics raised the concern about misuse of the terms used in the bill like “allurement” as it could lead to harassment.

The introduction of the Anti Conversion Law in Maharashtra is a significant and controversial legislative step for the Maharashtra government. Though it is a safeguard against forced conversions, critics see it as a threat to religious freedom.

Legal Labels vs. Spiritual Longing

​The Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026, focuses on protecting individual choice against deceptive conversions. While man-made laws can regulate external actions, they cannot touch the inner void that drives us to search for “something more”. Have we ever wondered why we chase new religious identities? Does changing a label on paper actually grant the lasting peace our hearts crave? Legal frameworks may protect society, but they cannot provide the authentic spiritual liberation that every soul inherently seeks.

​Finding the One True Connection

​Jagatguru Tatvdarshi Sant Rampal Ji Maharaj reveals that our true identity is not found in worldly religions, but in our connection to Supreme God Kabir. This material world is a fleeting illusion; as the sacred verse of Sant Garibdas Ji Maharaj says, “Drishti pade so dhokha re” (What is seen is a deception). True “conversion” is not shifting between sects, but turning away from false rituals toward the scripture-based path of a Complete Saint. Only this divine knowledge can break the chains of karma and return the soul to its eternal home, Satlok.

​Take a step toward your real purpose today. Discover the path to eternal salvation.

​Website: www.jagatgururampalji.org 

YouTube: Sant Rampal Ji Maharaj

Facebook: Spiritual Leader Saint Rampal Ji

‘X’ handle: @SaintRampalJiM

Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026 FAQs

What is the freedom of religion bill?

This bill prohibits individuals or organisations from performing religious conversions by force on any individual.

Is converting the religion punishable by law?

Yes, in some states of India, it is a punishable offence

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ByDolly Singh
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Dolly Singh is a CA Final student at the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), with a strong passion for finance, auditing, taxation, and technology. Over the past 2.5 years, she has been associated with SA News Channel, writing insightful news, articles and blogs related to range of topics, including spirituality, finance, and academics. With a commitment to delivering well-researched and engaging content, she continues to share valuable perspectives with the readers of SA News.
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